Considering the Lord's steadfast love, Psalm 107
Psalm 107 begins the fifth book of the Psalter, but it flows smoothly from the previous two psalms. In my meditation on Psalm 105, I noted that it was a crash course in covenantal history. And my meditation on Psalm 106 showed how that psalm continues the historical theme with a confessional emphasis.
Psalm 107 is a lengthy and lyrical look at the fortunes of the redeemed throughout the past, during the present, and into the future.
In a pattern that has become familiar, it begins with a call to thank God for his steadfast love (verse 1, ESV):
Oh give thanks to the LORD, for he is good,
for his steadfast love endures forever!
Those called to praise God are those he has redeemed through Christ from earth's remotest regions:
Let the redeemed of the LORD say so,
whom he has redeemed from trouble
and gathered in from the lands,
from the east and from the west,
from the north and from the south (2-3, ESV).
The psalm then goes into a series of descriptions of God's people who have suffered and continue to suffer in various adversities.
We read first of the redeemed who wandered in deserts:
Some wandered in desert wastes,
finding no way to a city to dwell in;
hungry and thirsty,
their soul fainted within them.
Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble,
and he delivered them from their distress.
He led them by a straight way
till they reached a city to dwell in.
Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love,
for his wondrous works to the children of man!
For he satisfies the longing soul,
and the hungry soul he fills with good things (4-9, ESV).
Then we read of those facing death while imprisoned in darkness:
Some sat in darkness and in the shadow of death,
prisoners in affliction and in irons,
for they had rebelled against the words of God,
and spurned the counsel of the Most High.
So he bowed their hearts down with hard labor;
they fell down, with none to help.
Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble,
and he delivered them from their distress.
He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death,
and burst their bonds apart.
Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love,
for his wondrous works to the children of man!
For he shatters the doors of bronze
and cuts in two the bars of iron (12-16, ESV).
Adversity isn't always the result of sin, but the above verses indicate that it can be. And the following verses show there are times when our own foolishness and sin lead to deathly distress 17-22, ESV):
Some were fools through their sinful ways,
and because of their iniquities suffered affliction;
they loathed any kind of food,
and they drew near to the gates of death.
Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble,
and he delivered them from their distress.
He sent out his word and healed them,
and delivered them from their destruction.
Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love,
for his wondrous works to the children of man!
And let them offer sacrifices of thanksgiving,
and tell of his deeds in songs of joy!
Seafarers who have survived terrifying storms have seen the hand of God and ought to join in corporate worship, praising the God who rescued them from a watery grave.
Some went down to the sea in ships,
doing business on the great waters;
they saw the deeds of the LORD,
his wondrous works in the deep.
For he commanded and raised the stormy wind,
which lifted up the waves of the sea.
They mounted up to heaven; they went down to the depths;
their courage melted away in their evil plight;
they reeled and staggered like drunken men
and were at their wits’ end.
Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble,
and he delivered them from their distress.
He made the storm be still,
and the waves of the sea were hushed.
Then they were glad that the waters were quiet,
and he brought them to their desired haven.
Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love,
for his wondrous works to the children of man!
Let them extol him in the congregation of the people,
and praise him in the assembly of the elders (23-32, ESV).
God is sovereign over storms at sea and every aspect of creation. He can turn a desert into an oasis, or a lush jungle into an arid waste. If the inhabitants are evil, God turns their farmland into wasteland. But for those who love him, he tames feral wilderness into fertile countryside.
He turns rivers into a desert,
springs of water into thirsty ground,
a fruitful land into a salty waste,
because of the evil of its inhabitants.
He turns a desert into pools of water,
a parched land into springs of water.
And there he lets the hungry dwell,
and they establish a city to live in;
they sow fields and plant vineyards
and get a fruitful yield.
By his blessing they multiply greatly,
and he does not let their livestock diminish (33-38, ESV).
When adversity presses the righteous low, God brings down their oppressors and raises up the needy.
When they are diminished and brought low
through oppression, evil, and sorrow,
he pours contempt on princes
and makes them wander in trackless wastes;
but he raises up the needy out of affliction
and makes their families like flocks.
The upright see it and are glad,
and all wickedness shuts its mouth (39-42, ESV).
Psalm 107 ends with a proverb:
Whoever is wise, let him attend to these things;
let them consider the steadfast love of the LORD (43, ESV).
Be wise. Consider the steadfast love of the Lord!
Psalm 107 is a lengthy and lyrical look at the fortunes of the redeemed throughout the past, during the present, and into the future.
In a pattern that has become familiar, it begins with a call to thank God for his steadfast love (verse 1, ESV):
Oh give thanks to the LORD, for he is good,
for his steadfast love endures forever!
Those called to praise God are those he has redeemed through Christ from earth's remotest regions:
Let the redeemed of the LORD say so,
whom he has redeemed from trouble
and gathered in from the lands,
from the east and from the west,
from the north and from the south (2-3, ESV).
The psalm then goes into a series of descriptions of God's people who have suffered and continue to suffer in various adversities.
We read first of the redeemed who wandered in deserts:
Some wandered in desert wastes,
finding no way to a city to dwell in;
hungry and thirsty,
their soul fainted within them.
Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble,
and he delivered them from their distress.
He led them by a straight way
till they reached a city to dwell in.
Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love,
for his wondrous works to the children of man!
For he satisfies the longing soul,
and the hungry soul he fills with good things (4-9, ESV).
Then we read of those facing death while imprisoned in darkness:
Some sat in darkness and in the shadow of death,
prisoners in affliction and in irons,
for they had rebelled against the words of God,
and spurned the counsel of the Most High.
So he bowed their hearts down with hard labor;
they fell down, with none to help.
Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble,
and he delivered them from their distress.
He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death,
and burst their bonds apart.
Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love,
for his wondrous works to the children of man!
For he shatters the doors of bronze
and cuts in two the bars of iron (12-16, ESV).
Adversity isn't always the result of sin, but the above verses indicate that it can be. And the following verses show there are times when our own foolishness and sin lead to deathly distress 17-22, ESV):
Some were fools through their sinful ways,
and because of their iniquities suffered affliction;
they loathed any kind of food,
and they drew near to the gates of death.
Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble,
and he delivered them from their distress.
He sent out his word and healed them,
and delivered them from their destruction.
Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love,
for his wondrous works to the children of man!
And let them offer sacrifices of thanksgiving,
and tell of his deeds in songs of joy!
Seafarers who have survived terrifying storms have seen the hand of God and ought to join in corporate worship, praising the God who rescued them from a watery grave.
Some went down to the sea in ships,
doing business on the great waters;
they saw the deeds of the LORD,
his wondrous works in the deep.
For he commanded and raised the stormy wind,
which lifted up the waves of the sea.
They mounted up to heaven; they went down to the depths;
their courage melted away in their evil plight;
they reeled and staggered like drunken men
and were at their wits’ end.
Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble,
and he delivered them from their distress.
He made the storm be still,
and the waves of the sea were hushed.
Then they were glad that the waters were quiet,
and he brought them to their desired haven.
Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love,
for his wondrous works to the children of man!
Let them extol him in the congregation of the people,
and praise him in the assembly of the elders (23-32, ESV).
God is sovereign over storms at sea and every aspect of creation. He can turn a desert into an oasis, or a lush jungle into an arid waste. If the inhabitants are evil, God turns their farmland into wasteland. But for those who love him, he tames feral wilderness into fertile countryside.
He turns rivers into a desert,
springs of water into thirsty ground,
a fruitful land into a salty waste,
because of the evil of its inhabitants.
He turns a desert into pools of water,
a parched land into springs of water.
And there he lets the hungry dwell,
and they establish a city to live in;
they sow fields and plant vineyards
and get a fruitful yield.
By his blessing they multiply greatly,
and he does not let their livestock diminish (33-38, ESV).
When adversity presses the righteous low, God brings down their oppressors and raises up the needy.
When they are diminished and brought low
through oppression, evil, and sorrow,
he pours contempt on princes
and makes them wander in trackless wastes;
but he raises up the needy out of affliction
and makes their families like flocks.
The upright see it and are glad,
and all wickedness shuts its mouth (39-42, ESV).
Psalm 107 ends with a proverb:
Whoever is wise, let him attend to these things;
let them consider the steadfast love of the LORD (43, ESV).
Be wise. Consider the steadfast love of the Lord!
Labels: meditation, psalm, Psalm 107
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